Sonata belongs to the class of drugs called hypnotics, and
is used for the short term treatment of sleep problems (insomnia).
Hypnotics should generally be limited to 7 to 10 days of use.
Reevaluation is recommended if hypnotics are taken for more
than 2 to 3 weeks. |
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Sonata ®
Important
Note
The following information is intended to supplement, not substitute
for, the expertise and judgment of your physician, pharmacist or
other healthcare professional. It should not be construed to indicate
that use of the drug is safe, appropriate, or effective for you.
Consult your healthcare professional before using this drug.
Uses
Sonata is used for the short-term treatment of sleep problems (insomnia).
How to Use
Take Sonata by mouth, immediately before bedtime or after you have
gone to bed and have difficulty sleeping, as directed by your doctor.
Do not take this medication with, or immediately after, a high-fat
or heavy meal. This medication helps you fall asleep. To minimize
side effects while you are awake (e.g., dizziness or memory trouble),
take this medication when you are in bed and are able to get at
least four hours of sleep before you need to be active again. Do
not use this medication for longer than ten days without your doctor's
approval. If your sleep problems continue, consult with your doctor.
Use this medication exactly as prescribed. Do not increase your
dose, take it more frequently or use it for a longer period of time
than prescribed because this drug can be habit-forming. Also, if
used for a longer period of time, do not stop using this medication
without your doctor's approval.
Side Effects
Headache, drowsiness, nausea or stomach upset may occur. If any
of these effects persist or worsen, notify your doctor promptly.
Tell your doctor immediately if you have any of these serious side
effects: dizziness, weakness, loss of coordination, muscle joint
pain. Tell your doctor immediately if you have any of these unlikely
but serious side effects: mental/mood changes, persistent trouble
sleeping, memory problems, loss of appetite, tingling of the hands
or feet, rash, itching, tremors, eye/ear problems. Tell your doctor
immediately if you have any of these very unlikely but serious side
effects: fast/slow/irregular pulse, chest pain, trouble breathing,
blood in the stool, unusual thirst, change in amount of urine. If
you notice other effects not listed above, contact your doctor or
pharmacist.
Precautions
Tell your doctor your medical history, including: allergies, liver
disease, lung/breathing problems, mental/mood problems (e.g., depression),
alcohol use or drug dependence. Avoid alcohol, as it may aggravate
certain side effects of this drug (e.g., dizziness, drowsiness).
Use caution when performing tasks requiring alertness (e.g., driving).
You may have trouble sleeping the first few nights after you stop
using this medication. This problem usually goes away after one
or two nights. If sleep problems persist, consult with your doctor.
Use with caution in the elderly, as they may be more sensitive to
the effects of this medication. This medication should be used only
when clearly needed during pregnancy. Discuss the risks and benefits
with your doctor. This medication passes into breast milk. Because
of the potential risk to the infant, breast-feeding while using
this medication is not recommended. Consult your doctor before breast-
feeding.
Drug Interactions
Tell your doctor of all prescription and nonprescription medication
you may use, especially of: rifamycin antibiotics (e.g., rifampin,
rifabutin), antidepressants (e.g., imipramine, amitriptyline), ulcer
medication (e.g., cimetidine). Also report any drugs causing drowsiness
such as: other medicines for sleep, sedatives, tranquilizers, anti-anxiety
drugs, narcotic pain relievers (e.g., codeine), psychiatric medications
(e.g., thioridazine), anti-seizure medications (e.g., phenytoin,
phenobarbital, carbamazepine), muscle relaxants, antihistamines
that cause drowsiness (e.g., diphenhydramine). Check all medicine
labels carefully, especially cough-and-cold preparations, since
many contain antihistamines (e.g., diphenhydramine). Consult your
pharmacist regarding safe use of these products. Do not start or
stop any medicine without doctor or pharmacist approval.
Overdose
If overdose is suspected, contact your local poison control center
or emergency room immediately. Symptoms of overdose may include
drowsiness; confusion; sluggishness; loss of coordination; slow,
shallow breathing; and loss of consciousness.
Notes
Do not share this medication with others.
Missed Dose
Not applicable.
Storage
Store at room temperature between 68 and 77 degrees F (20 to 25
degrees C) away from light and moisture.
Sonata
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